ISMB 2008 ISCB


















Accepted Posters
Category 'W'- Structure and Function Prediction'
Poster W001
Linguistic Analysis of Unknown Metagenomic Sequences
Victor Seguritan- San Diego State University / Claremont Graduate University
No additional authors
Short Abstract: A method is needed to assign functions to unknown sequences which does not rely on sequence homology alone. The linguistic elements, syntax and semantics, of several model proteins will be used to assign functions to unknown metagenomes in a manner similar to the concept of understanding human language.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W002
From protein local structure prediction to local flexibility prediction: flexibility versus structural prediction errors.
Aurélie Bornot- INSERM UMR-S 665, Dynamique des Structures et Interactions des Macromolécules Biologiques (DSIMB), Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7
Catherine Etchebest (INSERM UMR-S 665, Dynamique des Structures et Interactions des Macromolécules Biologiques (DSIMB), Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7, ); Alexandre G. de Brevern (INSERM UMR-S 665, Dynamique des Structures et Interactions des Macromolécules Biologiques (DSIMB), Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7, );
Short Abstract: In this study, we addressed the question of the structural “predictability” of a protein sequence with regards to its structural flexibility properties.Protein local structure dynamics were analyzed using X-ray experiments and molecular dynamics simulations. Finally, an original flexibility prediction method from protein sequence was proposed.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W003
Prediction of thermodynamic stability of transmembrane helices reveals architectural patterns of integral membrane proteins
Joke Reumers- Vrije Universiteit Brussel
Joost Schymkowitz (Vrije Universiteit Brussel, VIB Switch Laboratory); Frederic Rousseau (Vrije Universiteit Brussel, VIB Switch Laboratory); Luis Serrano (Centre for Genomic Regulation , Systems Biology Programme);
Short Abstract: With Casablanca we propose a statistical thermodynamics algorithm that predicts transmembrane helices based on simple structural assumptions and thus is able to distinguish structurally important helices from functional helices. We demonstrate the method is accurate on a large data set and can be used for genome wide screening.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W004
Sasichandran: A sequence specific dihedral angle database and evaluation tool
S. M. Minhaz Ud-Dean- University of Dhaka
MAHDI MOOSA (University of Dhaka, Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology);
Short Abstract: Estimation and prediction of dihedral angle can be used to validate both theoretically predicted and experimentally determined structures. This idea is used to develop a sequence specific dihedral angle prediction tool, Sasichandran. This tool can also evaluate a protein structure using information of sequence specific distribution of Ramachandran angles.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W005
Chemocavity: Specific Concavity in Protein Reserved for the Binding of Biologically Functional Small Molecules
Shinji Soga- Astellas Pharma Inc.
Hiroki Shirai (Astellas Pharma Inc., Molecular Medicine Research Laboratories, Drug Discovery Research); Masato Kobori (Astellas Pharma Inc., Molecular Medicine Research Laboratories, Drug Discovery Research); Noriaki Hirayama (Tokai University School of Medicine, Basic Medical Science and Molecular Medicine);
Short Abstract: Understanding what characteristics of the site determine the binding ability of a functional small molecule is not so easy. Here we introduced an index characterizing the binding site based on the concurrency rate of amino acid and identified a specific site on a protein for a particular functional small molecule.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W006
btmxMotif: A program to predict burial status motifs in transmembrane beta barrel strands based on expectation maximization
Sikander Hayat- Saarland University
No additional authors
Short Abstract: We employ expectation maximization as described in the MEME algorithm to discover motifs based on the predicted burial status of TM residues in Transmembrane beta-Barrel strands. The predicted burial status of TM residues is obtained using a statistical method named BTMX.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W007
Predicting protein function from domain content
Kristoffer Forslund- Stockholm Bioinformatics Centre
Erik Sonnhammer (Stockholm University, Stockholm Bioinformatics Centre);
Short Abstract: We present a framework for representing how sets of protein sequence domains give rise to protein function. This work extends previous approaches that map GO terms to Pfam domains by considering the functional implications of combinations of several domains. Probabilistic and rule-based models are evaluated and implemented as function predictors.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W008
Model Quality Assessment for Membrane Proteins
Sebastian Kelm- University of Oxford
Jiye Shi (UCB Group, ROC); Charlotte M. Deane (University of Oxford, Statistics);
Short Abstract: Membrane proteins are among the most important classes of drug targets, but experimentally obtaining their 3D structure is hard. Accuracte computational structure prediction is therefore of great value.With this aim in mind, we present a new suite of Model Quality Assessment Programmes for membrane proteins, which enable better model selection.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W009
Structure and evolution of protein allosteric sites
Alejandro Panjkovich- Institute of Biotechnology and Biomedicine, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona
Xavier Daura (Catalan Institution for Research and Advanced Studies (ICREA), Institute of Biotechnology and Biomedicine (IBB), Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona);
Short Abstract: Protein ligand binding sites in general and allosteric sites in particular are of great interest, both in the applied context of drug development and in the academic understanding of allosterism. We performed a large-scale study on the evolution and structure of ligand binding sites, involving thousands of protein families.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W010
Relationships between the quality of homology models and the accuracy of ligand-protein docking results
Annalisa Bordogna- Universita' degli Studi di Milano - Bicocca
Alessandro Pandini (National Institute for Medical Research, London, Division of Mathematical Biology); Laura Bonati (Universita' degli Studi di Milano - Bicocca, DISAT);
Short Abstract: We investigated how the quality of homology models can affect the accuracy of ligand-docking experiments.Our results demonstrated that the quality of the modelled binding site, assessed by comparison to the native and the template protein structure, is an informative measure to predict the accuracy of the docking result.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W011
What kind of atoms are there? Natural atomic types from PDB and their relevance for structural modeling.
Enrico Pieroni- CRS4
Maria Valentini (CRS4, Bioinformatics Lab); Detlef Walter Maria Hofmann (CRS4, Renewable Energy);
Short Abstract: We present a knowledge-based Force Field obtained by parsing PDB protein-ligand complexes to automatically identify natural atomic types and Force Field parameters. Advantages are: long range interactions automatically taken into account, interaction description relies only on natural interacting pairs, Hydrogen coordinates and partial charges calculations become obsolete.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W012
Computing Structures of Symmetric Homo-oligomeric Protein Complexes
Amarda Shehu- George Mason University
Christopher Miles (George Mason University, Computer Science); Amarda Shehu (George Mason University, Computer Science);
Short Abstract: We propose a method to compute symmetric homo-oligomeric protein structures assembled from a monomer of known semi-rigid structure. Geometric considerations rapidly extract candidatestructures from a protein complex database. Functional interfaces andphysico-chemical considerations further narrow predictions. The methodpresents a first step toward the design of large protein complexes.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W013
New Local Structure Properties for Creating Local Structure Alphabets
Grant Thiltgen- University of California, Santa Cruz
Kevin Karplus (University of California, Santa Cruz, Biomolecular Engineering);
Short Abstract: Combining local structure alphabets with sequence information has been shown to improve template searches. Our lab explores new structural features in order to create new alphabets. One feature is r_rot, and combining this feature with torsion angles and hydrogen bonds shows improvements over using these features alone.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W014
FREAD revisited: database search loop prediction
Yoonjoo Choi- Oxford University
No additional authors
Short Abstract: Over recent years, database search methods have been ignored. In light of the continued rapid expansion in the number of known protein structures we have re-evaluated FREAD, a database search method. In a direct comparison to MODELLER and other ab initio methods, FREAD is found to perform significantly better for an identifiable subset of loops.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W015
Structural rearrangement in the TCRpMHC formation in reaction to agonistic and antagonistic peptides
Bernhard Knapp- Medical University of Vienna
Wolfgang Schreiner (Medical University of Vienna, Biomedical Computersimulation and Bioinformatics);
Short Abstract: We present series of molecular dynamics simulations of two different TCRpMHC complexes. The first complex contains an agonistic peptide, the second an antagonistic one. The structural rearrangement in the CDRs of the TCRs in reaction to the different peptides is characterized.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W016
Comparison of proteins flexibilities by self-organizing maps: the test case of SH3 and its mutants
Domenico Fraccalvieri- Università degli Studi di Milano - Bicocca
Alessandro Pandini (National Institute for Medical Research, Division of Mathematical Biology); Fabio Stella (Università degli Studi di Milano - Bicocca, Dipartimento di Informatica Sistemistica e Comunicazione); Laura Bonati (Università degli Studi di Milano - Bicocca, Dipartimento di Scienze dell'Ambiente e del Territorio);
Short Abstract: A use of self-organizing maps in the analysis of molecular dynamics data is presented. The method was tested on a group of mutants of the SH3 domain and allowed to easily recover information about differences in the domain flexibilities that affect the biological function.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W017
Cryo-EM study and 3-D Structure determination of pore forming toxin
Somnath Dutta- National Institute of Cholera nad Enteric Diseases
No additional authors
Short Abstract: Mature Pore Forming Toxin (PFT) is 100-times more effective than truncated PFT. 3D structure of both types of PFTS is determined using cryo-EM and single particle analysis technique. Docking was also performed and 3D structure was observed using CHIMERA. Good structural differences explain the less pore formation activity and also explain pore formation mechanism.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W018
Modeling protein motions and ordering NMR models with the help of mass transportation theory
Sergey Nikolenko- Steklov Mathematical Institute
Eugene Stepanov (St. Petersburg State University of Information Technology, Mechanics & Optics, IT); Monica Zoppè (Institute of Clinical Physiology, National Research Council, Pisa, Italy, Laboratory of Molecular Biology); Yury Porozov (Institute of Clinical Physiology, National Research Council, Pisa, Italy, Laboratory of Molecular Biology);
Short Abstract: Knowledge about motion is crucial for understanding the proteins' functions. It is possible to reconstruct a sequence of conformations defining a motion on the basis of NMR data. To solve the problem of ordering different conformations we use a mathematical model based on evaluation of cost of mass transfer during conformational transition.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W019
Annotating Functional Residues of the Melanocortin-4 Receptor
Yana Bromberg- Columbia University
Burkhard Rost (Columbia University, Biochemistry and Molecular Biophysics);
Short Abstract: Using the example of the human melanocortin-4 receptor, we present a novel approach to prediction of functionally important residues from sequence. We computationally quantify functional consequences of all possible substitutions at each sequence position and compile per-residue importance scores. Our predictions correlate well with known functional sites.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W020
A density based approach to define structural alphabets
Alessandro Pandini- National Institute for Medical Research
Jens Kleinjung (National Institute for Medical Research, Division of Mathematical Biology);
Short Abstract: We present a new approach to extract representative fragments that are attractors in protein structure space. Highly populated attractors are also expected to be the most energetically stable conformations.The density based structural alphabets are both optimal to reconstruct known proteins and informative to describe the most favourable conformations.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W021
Visualization and modeling of protein motion. Autodesk Maya as a reliable and fast instrument for macromolecular dynamic representation.
Yuri Porozov- Insitute of Clinical Physiology. CNR
Raluca Andrei (Scuola Normale Superiore, Lab of Molecular Biology); Monica Zoppe' (Scientific Visualization Unit, Inst. of Clinical Physiology CNR);
Short Abstract: An approach for dynamic modeling of protein behavior based on 3D animation software and artificial implementation of forces influencing protein motion is presented. Evaluation of the method using NMR models of Calcium-free Calmodulin shows that it is possible to use it as powerful tool for protein visualization and motion prediction.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W022
SitesIdentify: Prediction of functional sites on the surface of proteins
Tracey Bray- The University of Manchester
Pedro Chan (The University of Manchester, Faculty of Life Sciences); Richard Greaves (The University of Manchester, Faculty of Life Sciences); Salim Bougouffa (The University of Manchester, Faculty of Life Sciences); Andrew Doig (The University of Manchester, Manchester Interdisciplinary Biocentre); Jim Warwicker (The University of Manchester, Faculty of Life Sciences);
Short Abstract: We present a functional site prediction tool, SitesIdentify, which predicts the location of a functional site on the surface of a protein. We have compared our results to other publicly available tools and have provided our method via a web server at www.manchester.ac.uk/bioinformatics/sitesidentify
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W023
The Extended RNAMute and its Applications
Alexander Churkin- Ben Gurion University of the Negev
Danny Barash (Ben Gurion University of the Negev, Department of Computer Science);
Short Abstract: RNAMute is a bioinformatics application that aims to solve the RNA mutation predictionproblem. Given an RNA sequence, the goal is to compute the minimal number of mutations required to disrupt important secondary structure motifs. The extended RNAMute offers an advanced way to perform efficient and reliable mutation predictions.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W024
Using multi-data hidden Markov models trained on local neigh-borhoods of protein structure to predict residue-residue contacts
Patrik Björkholm- Stockholm Bioinformatics Center
No additional authors
Short Abstract: We propose a novel hidden Markov model based method for predicting residue-residue contacts from protein sequences using as training data homologous sequences, predicted secondary structure and a library of local neighborhoods (local descriptors of protein structure). The library consists of recurring structural entities in-corporating short-, medium- and long-range interactions.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W025
A Quantitative Pan-Receptor Predictive Method for Peptide Recognized by the SH2 Domain Family
Hao Zhang- Technical University of Denmark
No additional authors
Short Abstract: Src-homology 2 (SH2) domain is the largest class of known phosphotyrosine recognition structures. Characterization of the binding specificity is of pivotal importance. The challenge for both experimental and computational approaches is its large genetic diversity. We present a neural network method that leverages information from neighbouring receptors to unknowns.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W026
The Restricted Protein Redesign Problem: Efficient Search via Restricted Dead-End Elimination
Maria Safi- University of Toronto
No additional authors
Short Abstract: Dead-End Elimination (DEE) has emerged as a powerful conformational search technique enabling structure-based, computational protein redesign. We present rDEE as the solution of choice, when the desired number of mutations k is less than the number of mutable residues n.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W027
Protein folding -- from start to finish
Jonathan Ellis- Macquarie university
Fabian Huard (Macquarie university, Statistics); Charlotte Deane (Oxford university, Statistics); Graham Wood (Macquarie university, Statistics);
Short Abstract: Cotranslational folding may confer benefits to protein folding; such ashelping the peptide avoid kinetic traps. These benefits areinvestigated on proteins displaying both signs of cotranslationalfolding and post-translational folding. At times, sequential foldingperforms better than non-sequential. This suggests incorporation ofsequential folding may lead to better predictions.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W028
MOLECULAR DYNAMIC SIMULATION TO MONILIPHOTHORA PERNICIOSA CHITINASE, THE AGENT OF WITCHES’ BROOM DISEASE ON THEOBROMA CACAO
Rafaela Galante- University of Feira de Santana.
Catiane Souza (State University of Feira de Santana, Biological Science); Bruno Andrade (State University of Feira de Santana, Biological Science); Sandra Assis (State University of Feira de Santana, Health Science); Julio Carcardo (State University of Santa Cruz, Biological Science); Aristóteles Góes-Neto (State University of Feira de Santana, Biological Science); Alex Taranto (State University of Feira de Santana, Health Science);
Short Abstract: Chitinases are released by M. perniciosa promoting hydrolysis of chitin, which is important to the development of the pathogen in Theobroma cacao. We constructed and refined the 3D structure of the chitinase of M. perniciosa. The quality of resultant model was evaluated by PROCHECK 3.0 and ANOLEA.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W029
GOdot in 2009
Ingolf Sommer- Max-Planck-Institue for Informatics
Frederik Gwinner (Max-Planck-Institute for Informatics, Computational Biology); Anne-Christin Hauschild (Max-Planck-Institute for Informatics, Computational Biology); Aaron Weimann (Max-Planck-Institute for Informatics, Computational Biology); Thomas Lengauer (Max-Planck-Institute for Informatics, Computational Biology);
Short Abstract: The previously published GOdot system allows for predicting molecular functions of query proteins with known structure. The system assesses structural similarities of reference proteins and relates those to molecular function. Here, we present an incorporated visualization of the structural and functional neighborhood of proteins. Additionally, we present an update now using current reference structures.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W030
A new method to predict 3D structure for protein loops
Christelle Reynes- Université Paris Diderot
Anne-Claude Camproux (Université Paris Diderot, UFR SdV - Unité MTi); Robert Sabatier (Faculté de Pharmacie de Montpellier, Laboratoire de Physique Industrielle et Traitement de l'Information); Leslie Regad (University of Helsinky, Faculty of Pharmacy, Centre for Drug Research, Computational Drug Discovery group P.O.);
Short Abstract: Predicting 3D protein structures from amino acid sequences and especially in loops is addressed. After prior encoding of structure via structural letters, the proposed method firstly predicts single letters from amino-acids via genetic programming, then prediction is refined by a hidden Markov-model considering links between letters (transitions and confusions).
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W031
Improving 3D model selection of membrane proteins
Arjun Ray- Center for Biomembrane Research
Bjorn Wallner (Center for Biomembrane Research, Dept. Biochemistry Bjorn);
Short Abstract: The huge gap between the number of membrane proteins in the genome (25%) and the membrane proteins in the structural database (less than 1%) makes it an ideal target for computational approaches. We have improved and extended ProQ, for model quality assessment of water soluble proteins, to membrane proteins.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W032
Changing the traditional picture of alpha-helical membrane proteins
Kristoffer Illergård- Stockholm University
Anni Kauko (Stockholm University, Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics); Arne Elofsson (Stockholm University, Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics);
Short Abstract: We have investigated unexpected regions such as coils, reentrant regions and polar residues in the middle of alpha-helical membrane proteins of known structures. The studies revealed interesting clues about the structure, function, folding and evolution of these proteins.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W033
Investigation and prediction of the severity of p53 mutants using parameters from structural calculations
Jonas Carlsson- Linköping University
Thierry Soussi (Karolinska Institutet, Oncology-Pathology, Cancer Center Karolinska (CCK)); Bengt Persson (Linköping University, IFM Bioinformatics);
Short Abstract: A method has been developed to predict effects of mutations in the p53 cancer suppressor gene, combining novel and previously established parameters. Each mutant is classified as deleterious or non-deleterious based on a severity score. The method has a prediction accuracy of 77%, which is better than earlier methods.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W034
Importance of local model quality for Molecular Replacement
Marcin Pawlowski- International Institute of Molecular and Cell Biology in Warsaw
No additional authors
Short Abstract: Computational models of protein structure have been shown to be useful as search models in Molecular Replacement. Our study shows that theoretical modeling in combination with accurate prediction of quality of models by MQAP can provide useful search models for crystallographic structure solution by MR.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W035
Prediction of causative effects of disease-related mutations at the molecular level by integrated bioinformatic analyses.
Jan Kosinski- International Institute of Molecular and Cell Biology
Bujnicki Janusz (International Institute of Molecular and Cell Biology, Laboratory of Bioinformatics and Protein Engineering);
Short Abstract: We present an integrated approach to predict the effects of missense mutations by mapping the functional sites using a broad spectrum of bioinformatic methods, such as sequence and structural analyses, modeling and docking. Our approach can be easily applied by biologists and serve as a guide for selecting appropriate tools.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W036
Fold recognition insights into function of two myeloid specific regulators of apoptosis - HAX1 and MLF1/MLF2
Katarzyna Kokoszynska- Sklodowska-Curie Memorial Cancer Center and Institute of Oncology
No additional authors
Short Abstract: Here we present the results of fold recognition and identification of distant homology of two myeloid regulators of apoptosis – HAX1 and myeloid leukemia factors (MLF). We summarized the involvement of HAX1 proteins in calcium homeostasis and the current state of the knowledge on the function of HAX1/MFL families.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W037
Classification of the SDR Superfamily of Short-Chain Dehydrogenases/Reductases Using Hidden Markov Models
Yvonne Kallberg- Linköping Univ. & Karolinska Inst.
Fredrik Lysholm (Linkoping University, IFM Bioinformatics); Udo Oppermann (University of Oxford, 3Structural Genomics Consortium, The Botnar Research Centre, ); Bengt Persson (Linkoping University, IFM Bioinformatics);
Short Abstract: The largest dehydrogenase superfamily is SDR of short-chain dehydrogenases/reductases with presently ~47.000 members. It shows considerable divergence and there is a great need for sub-classification. We have now developed a family classification system and an accompanying nomenclature scheme that provide a systematic overview and allows for functional conclusions.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W038
Solvent in protein-protein interactions and its impact on protein contacts prediction
Sergey Samsonov- Biotec TU Dresden
Joan Teyra (BIOTEC TU Dresden, Structural Bioinformatics); Gerd Anders (BIOTEC TU Dresden, Structural Bioinformatics); M. Teresa Pisabarro (BIOTEC TU Dresden, Structural Bioinformatics);
Short Abstract: Although solvent is important in protein interfaces, its impact on protein-protein interactions in computational studies is often ignored. We analyze water-mediated interactions in protein interfaces by a MD approach and, in addition, demonstrate that introduction of solvent into the correlated mutations concept improves to a certain extent protein contacts predictions.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W039
Characterisation of novel proteins involved in mitosis by structure-based computational methods
Sontheimer Jana- BIOTEC TU Dresden
Mirko Theis (Max Planck Institute of Cell Biology and Genetics, Dresden); Frank Buchholz (Max Planck Institute of Cell Biology and Genetics, Dresden ); Maria Teresa Pisabarro (BIOTEC TU Dresden, Structural Bioinformatics);
Short Abstract: With full sequenced genomes, computational methods are gaining importance in characterisation of novel proteins. We have developed a framework for automatic structure-based function annotation and used it for analysing phenotypic data from genome-wide RNAi screenings, which has resulted in characterisation of a novel mitotic protein regarding its structure and function.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W040
Discovery of novel chemokines with automated structure-based functional protein annotation methods
Aurelie Tomczak- BIOTEC - Technical University Dresden
Maria Teresa Pisabarro (BIOTEC - Technical University Dresden, Structural Bioinformatics);
Short Abstract: We developed an automatic framework for structure-based annotation of proteins and use it to identify novel chemokines, which are proteins essential for guiding immune cell migration. We integrate publicly available sequence and structure information and feature prediction tools with fold recognition and identified promising candidates that are currently experimentally validated.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W041
Fast structural alignment of RNA using n-grams
Kristian Rother- International Institute of Molecular and Cell Biology in Warsaw
Raphael Bauer (Charite Medical University, Arnimallee 22, 14195 Berlin, Structural Bioinformatics Group); Marcus Schroeder (Charite Medical University, Arnimallee 22, 14195 Berlin, Structural Bioinformatics Group); Robert Preissner (Charite Medical University, Arnimallee 22, 14195 Berlin, Structural Bioinformatics Group); Janusz M. Bujnicki (International Institute of Molecular and Cell Biology in Warsaw, Bioinformatics and Protein Engineering Lab);
Short Abstract: We have created LaJolla, a structural alignment method for RNA. It represents the RNA backbone as strings, and uses N-grams for searching. We have benchmarked the method against SARA, and show improvements in the assignment of RNA function.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W042
Blender for biology: Game Engine for molecular animation and special effects for chemical and physical behavior
Monica Zoppè- Scientific Visualization Unit - LTGM
Raluca Andrei (Scuola Normale Superiore, Lab of Molecular Biology); Marco Callieri (CNR , ISTI); Tiziana Loni (BigBang Solutions, Graphics development); Maria Francesca Zini (CNR, Inst. of Clinical Physiology); Monica Zoppe' (CNR, Inst. of Clinical Physiology);
Short Abstract: We present an animation system based on the 3D open-source software Blender applied to the transition between two conformations of Calmodulin. Results are compatible with experimental data, and are visualized using a technique that reveals chemical and physical features immediately. The instrument is useful in research and other settings.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W043
Co-evolution of blocks of residues and sectors in protein structures
Linda Dib- CNRS-UPMC
Alessandra Carbone (CNRS-UPMC, Informatique);
Short Abstract: Evolutionarily conserved networks of residues have been demonstrated to mediate allosteric communication in proteins involved in cellular signaling. We propose a method to detect co-evolved blocks of residues, numerically rank them depending on their level of co-evolution, and clusterize them to obtain networks of co-evolved blocks.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W044
ModeRNA: A New Software Tool For Comparative Modeling of RNA 3D-Structures
Janusz Bujnicki- Intl. Institute of Molecular and Cell Biology (IIMCB)
Magdalena Musielak (Adam Mickiewicz University, PL-61-614 Poznan, Poland, Bioinformatics Laboratory, Institute of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology); Tomasz Puton (Adam Mickiewicz University, PL-61-614 Poznan, Poland, Bioinformatics Laboratory, Institute of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology); Kristian Rother (Intl. Institute of Molecular and Cell Biology (IIMCB), 02-109 Warsaw, Poland, Laboratory of Bioinformatics and Protein Engineering);
Short Abstract: We are developing ModeRNA, a computer program for comparative RNA modeling. With this tool a user can obtain a 3D model of a target RNA molecule based on a homologous template structure from the PDB, and a target-template alignment of RNA sequences, by introducing nucleoside substitutions and insertions/deletions.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W045
A comparative study for definition and search of protein motifs
Annika Kreuchwig- Free University Berlin
Ina Koch ([1] TFH Berlin FB VI, Seestr. 64, 13347 Berlin / [2] Max Planck Institute for Molecular Genetics, Ihnestr. 73, 14195 Berlin, [1] Bioinformatics / [2] Computational Molecular Biology); Patrick May (Max Planck Institute for Molecular Plant Physiology Am Muehlenberg 1, 14476 Potsdam-Golm, Bioinformatics Group / GoFORSYS);
Short Abstract: Protein Topology Graph Library provides graph-theoretical descriptions of proteins. We define functional protein domains of protein topology graphs and introduce a new method to browse the database for topological protein structure motifs by pre-defined search patterns of structural motifs. We perform a comparative analysis with CATH, SCOP and TOPS.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W046
InterProScan New and Planned Developments
Manjula Thimma- European Bioinformatics Institute
Sarah Hunter (EBI, InterPro Team); Antony Quinn (EBI, Interpro Team); Phil Jones (EBI, InterProTeam);
Short Abstract: The InterPro database integrates multiple protein signature databases and provides a portal for protein functional and structural annotation. InterProScan is a software package which wraps the search algorithms for these signature databases into a single tool. This poster will present significant new developments in InterProScan.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W047
A geometric knowledge-based coarse-grained scoring potential for structure prediction evaluation
Sebastien LORIOT- INRIA
Frédéric Cazals (INRIA, ABS); Michael Levitt (Stanford University, Structural Biology); Julie Bernauer (INRIA, ABS);
Short Abstract: We present a method to derive multi-body contact potentials,based on the arrangement of circles on sphere.Using this geometric construction on coarse-grained protein models, we show thatwe can build various knowledge-based potentials, encoding up to 5-body contacts,able to distinguish native structures from decoys.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W048
firestar -predicting functional residues, new developements
Gonzalo Lopez- Cnio
Michael Tress (CNIO, Structural and Computational Biology Programm); Alfonso Valencia (CNIO, Structural and Computational Biology Programm);
Short Abstract: The prediction of functional residues with firestar is now wholly automated and has been made available as a web service. As part of the automatization of firestar we have linked functional residue predictions with GO molecular function terms and all binding sites are now filtered for biological relevance.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W049
PET(co)fold: Unification of evolutionary and thermodynamic information for RNA folding
Stefan Seemann- IBHV, University Of Copenhagen
Andreas S Richter (Inst. of Computer Science, Albert-Ludwigs-Univ. Freiburg, Chair for Bioinformatics); Rolf Backofen (Inst. of Computer Science, Albert-Ludwigs-Univ. Freiburg, Chair for Bioinformatics); Jan Gorodkin (IBHV, University Of Copenhagen, Genetics And Bioinformatics);
Short Abstract: PETfold has shown that the prediction of RNA structure in multiple aligned sequences can benefit from the unification of probabilistic evolutionary and thermodynamic model into a single optimization problem. In PETcofold, we extend the concept to search for RNA duplexes considering covariance and pseudoknots between intra- and intermolecular base pairs.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W050
Allostery Hotspot Prediction Using Support-vector Machines
Omar Demerdash- University of Wisconsin-Madison
Julie Mitchell (University of Wisconsin-Madison, Biochemistry and Mathematics); Michael Daily (University of Wisconsin-Madison, Chemistry);
Short Abstract: Allostery is the process whereby a ligand or protein-binding event at one site changes the activity at a distant site. Identifying residues that relay the signal between sites remains a challenge. We have developed a family of knowledge-based models using support vector machines for accurate prediction of allosteric “hot spots.”
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W051
Predicting Protein Interface Residues from Functional Specificity
K. Anton Feenstra- Free University Amsterdam
Bas Dutilh (Radboud University Nijmegen, CMBI); Vera van Noort (Radboud University Nijmegen, CMBI); Martijn Huynen (Radboud University Nijmegen, CMBI); Giacomo Bastianelli (Institut Pasteur, Paris); Jaap Heringa (Free University Amsterdam, IBIVU/Computer Science);
Short Abstract: Functional specialization within protein families implies differences in protein-protein interactions. We select sub-type specific sites by comparing interacting orthologs with non-interacting paralogs using Sequence Harmony [NAR 35:W495; NAR 34:6540]. Selections are highly enriched in surface residues, and enriched in interface residues from known (PDB) complex structures.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W052
Evolutionarily driven algorithm for the quantification of protein patterns' similarity
Konstantinos Exarchos- Unit of Medical Technology & Intelligent Information Systems
George Rigas (Unit of Medical Technology & Intelligent Information Systems, Dept of Computer Science, University of Ioannina); Dimitrios Fotiadis (Unit of Medical Technology & Intelligent Information Systems, Dept of Computer Science, University of Ioannina);
Short Abstract: We propose an evolutionarily-driven algorithm which quantifies the statistical similarity between two patterns. The algorithm computes the Kullback-Leibler divergence, employing the residues’ substitution probabilities and their prior distribution. Thus, we determine whether a pattern is novel and consequently identify its functional propensity, by comparing it against the PROSITE database. http://sites.google.com/site/patterncomparer/.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W053
Model-structure, mutagenesis and functional characteristics of the NHA2 transporter
Maya Schushan- Tel-aviv university
Nir Ben-Tal (Prof. , Biochemistry); Minghui Xiang (Dr., Physiology); Rajini Rao (Dr., Physiology); Etana Padan (Prof., Molecular Microbial Ecology);
Short Abstract: We generated a model-structure of a novel human cation/proton transmembrane antiporter, NHA2, via a composite homology modeling approach. The model-structure is supported by evolutionary conservation analysis and guided mutagenesis experiments. Additionally, the model of NHA2 reveals some unique functional features, distinct from those of other family members.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W054
TESE: Generating specific protein structure test set ensembles
Silvio Tosatto- University of Padova
Francesco Sirocco (University of Padova, Dept. of Biology);
Short Abstract: TESE is a web server for the generation of test sets of protein sequences and structures fulfilling a number of different criteria. Structure classification is used to control structural/sequence redundancy and to interactively select protein subsets with specific characteristics. The TESE server is available for non-commercial use at URL: http://protein.bio.unipd.it/tese/.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W055
Comparative modeling of the SmSERCA protein of Schistosoma mansoni
Nelson Gichora- ILRI
Anna Tramontano (University of Rome "La Sapienza", Biochemical Sciences);
Short Abstract: We present our results having modeled the structure of Schistosoma mansoni SERCA (SmSERCA) protein by homology and compared using Modeller. The results will be used in the design of a specific drug that targets the artemisone binding site of the SmSERCA protein in the platyhelminth.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W056
GOPHER - An automatic server for function prediction evaluation
Jose Maria Fernandez- Spanish National Cancer Research Center (CNIO)
Angela del Pozo (Spanish National Cancer Research Center (CNIO), Structural and Computational Biology Programme); Gonzalo Lopez (Spanish National Cancer Research Center (CNIO), Structural and Computational Biology Programme); Michael Tress (Spanish National Cancer Research Center (CNIO), Structural and Computational Biology Programme); Alfonso Valencia (Spanish National Cancer Research Center (CNIO), Structural and Computational Biology Programme); Mark Wass (Imperial College London, Structural Bioinformatics Group); Michael Sternberg (Imperial College London, Structural Bioinformatics Group);
Short Abstract: We have developed a server, GOPHER, to assess protein function prediction in a continuous fashion. Predictors assign GO terms to weekly PDB updates and are assessed using a range of methods. The server is now functioning and we would like to invite developers to take part in this rolling assessment.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W057
WRAPPA: a Web-based Residue Analysis Program for Phobicity Assessment
Christopher Fraser- Institute for Mathematics and its Applications (IMA)
Thuong Van Du Tran (l’ ́Ecole Polytechnique `a Palaiseau, Laboratoire d’Informatique); Ariel Fernandez (Rice University, Bioengineering); L. Ridgway Scott (University of Chicago, Computer Science);
Short Abstract: Defectively packed hydrogen bonds, or “dehydrons”, play a significant role in protein-ligand interactions through the thermodynamically favorable exclusion of water. We introduce and validate a new bioinformatics application that screens for dehydrons within protein structures: a Web-Based Residue Analysis Program for Phobicity Assessment (WRAPPA).
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W058
GOmotif: A web server for investigating the biological role of protein sequence patterns
Franklin Bristow- Public Health Agency of Canada
Runtao He (Public Health Agency of Canada, National Microbiology Laboratory); Gary Van Domselaar (Public Health Agency of Canada, National Microbiology Laboratory, Bioinformatics Core Facility);
Short Abstract: Biologically relevant sequence patterns (motifs) are commonly found in proteins. Experimentally ascertaining the biological relevance of novel motifs can be an expensive and time consuming process. GOmotif is a web based tool that searches Gene Ontology annotated protein databases to assist scientists in assigning biological roles to a novel motif.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W059
Prediction of Protein Binding Regions in Disordered Proteins
Balint Meszaros- Institute of Enzymology
Istvan Simon (Institute of Enzymology, Protein structure); Zsuzsanna Dosztanyi (Institute of Enzymology, Protein structure);
Short Abstract: Intrinsically unstructured/disordered proteins (IUPs/IDPs) do notadopt a stable structure in isolation but exist as highly flexibleconformational ensembles. Many IDPs function via binding to astructured partner and undergo a disorder-to-order transition. In thiswork we report a prediction method for such disordered bindingregions.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W060
Fragment-based replica-exchange method with adaptive parameter tuning
Masaaki Suzuki- The University of Tokyo
Hiroshi Okuda (The University of Tokyo, Research into Artifacts, Center for Engineering (RACE));
Short Abstract: Fragment-based replica-exchange method (REM) with automatic parameter tuning has been developed. In the parameter tuning scheme, fragment length is optimized adaptively. Performing peptide folding simulations, we have found that the proposed REM successfully provides appropriate fragment length, and thus, good conformational sampling performance.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W061
Guidelines for fragment selection in protein structure prediction
Sheenal Srivastava- Macquarie University
Graham Wood (Macquarie University, Statistics); Jonathan Ellis (Macquarie University, Statistics); Charlotte Deane (Oxford University, Statistics);
Short Abstract: Fragment-based assembly methods are commonly employed to predict protein structure. We present a study of Rosetta fragment libraries and a first principles approach to better select fragments, based on a locational bias of the target protein sequence.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W062
Assessing conformational diversity in proteins using evolutionary information
Nicolas Palopoli- Universidad Nacional de Quilmes
Ezequiel Juritz (Universidad Nacional de Quilmes, Centro de Estudios e Investigaciones); Sebastian Fernandez Alberti (Universidad Nacional de Quilmes, Centro de Estudios e Investigaciones); Gustavo Parisi (Universidad Nacional de Quilmes, Centro de Estudios e Investigaciones);
Short Abstract: We have previously presented a method for 3D protein models discrimination based on evolutionary information. Here we show that our method is able to describe the conformational diversity of a protein, allowing us to select native-like models representing the conformational ensemble that characterizes the native state of the protein.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W063
How good can Template-based Modelling be?
Braddon Lance- Macquarie University
Graham Wood (Macquarie University, Department of Statistics); Charlotte Deane (Oxford University, Statistics);
Short Abstract: To predict the structure of a protein, the amino-acid sequence may be aligned with a related structure, and the prediction built from the corresponding fragments. We show how this prediction would be improved if the structure fragments were optimally positioned, and model this improvement as a function of protein properties.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W064
Automated scaffold selection in enzyme design
Christoph Malisi- Max Planck Institute for developmental biology
Birte Höcker (Max Planck Institute for developmental biology, Junior Research Group); Oliver Kohlbacher (Eberhard Karls University Tübingen, Computer Science);
Short Abstract: We present ScaffoldSelection, an algorithm for identifying attachment sites for catalytic motifs in protein structures. It identifies pairs of geometrically suitable backbone positions, and combines these with a graph clique search to complete attachment sites. ScaffoldSelection performed well in a benchmark involving the identification and geometric recapitulation of catalytic motifs in a large structure database.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W065
Compensatory patterns of tRNA recognition regions are preserved between bacterial and mitochondrial amino-acyl tRNA synthetases
Milana Morgenstern- Weizmann Institute of Science
Liron Klipcan (Weizmann Institute of Science, Structural Biology); Dmitry Tworowski (Weizmann Institute of Science, Structural Biology); Mark Safro (Weizmann Institute of Science, Structural Biology);
Short Abstract: We studied aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases (aaRSs), and their adaptation using correlated mutations. For eight bacterial aaRS-tRNA complexes and two mitochondrial aaRS, we found the 1.75-fold increase of mutations frequency in tRNA recognition regions. The compensatory patterns are preserved for tRNA recognition regions between corresponding bacterial and mitochondrial aaRSs.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W066
Data Mining of Enzymes using Specific Peptides
David Horn- Tel Aviv University
Uri Weingart (Tel Aviv University, Physics); Yair Lavi (Tel Aviv University, Physics);
Short Abstract: Employing Specific Peptides (SPs, Kunik et al 2007), motifs specific to branches of the EC classification hierarchy, we classify proteins into enzyme categories. Very good results are obtained both on positive and negative data. The method is applied to several metagenomic datasets, whose enzymatic profiles are predicted.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W067
FiberDock: Modeling Restricted Backbone Flexibility in Docking
Efrat Mashiach- Tel-Aviv University
Ruth Nussinov (National Cancer Institute, Center for Cancer Research Nanobiology Program); Haim J. Wolfson (Tel Aviv University, School of Computer Science);
Short Abstract: FiberDock is a novel docking refinement method that models backbone and side-chain flexibility. The method minimizes backbone conformations along the most relevant normal modes, which correlate with chemical forces. It uses both low and high frequency modes and therefore is able to model global and local conformational changes.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W068
IPASS: Error Tolerant NMR Backbone Resonance Assignment by Linear Programming
Xin Gao- University of Waterloo
Babak Alipanahi (University of Waterloo, David R. Cheriton School of Computer Science);
Short Abstract: This paper proposed a novel Integer Linear Programming (ILP) based NMR backbone resonance assignment method, IPASS, which guarantees to find the global optimalsolution under our problem setup. IPASS significantly outperforms the state-of-the-art assignment methods on both synthetic peak lists and real peak lists generated by automatic peak picking method.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W070
Improving Human Disease Gene Ranking by Cross-Species Function Prediction
Samira Jaeger- Humboldt-Universitaet zu Berlin
Stefan Kröger (Deutsches Rheuma-Forschungszentrum Berlin, Signal Transduction); Ulf Leser (Humboldt-Universitaet zu Berlin, Department of Computer Science);
Short Abstract: We propose a framework for disease gene ranking based on human interaction data and protein function to prioritize genes. The integration of predicted functions for uncharacterized proteins improves our ranking. We identify highly-ranked disease-related proteins that are weakly or not annotated and therefore cannot be captured by other methods.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W071
From the detection of functional regions towards function annotation in proteins
Guy Nimrod- Department of Biochemistry
Nir Ben-Tal (Tel Aviv University, Department of Biochemistry); Maya Schushan (Tel Aviv University, Department of Biochemistry); Christina Leslie (Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, Computational Biology Program); András Szilágyi (Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Institute of Enzymology);
Short Abstract: We present a new method, and a web-server, for the identification of DNA binding proteins from 3D-structure. The method is based on various characteristics of the protein and the functional region predicted by the PatchFinder algorithm. We used it to predict DNA-binding proteins in the N-Func database of 'hypothetical proteins'.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W072
HOMOLOGY MODELLING AND MOLECULAR DYNAMIC SIMULATION TO MONILIOPHTHORA PERNICIOSA BETA-1,3-GLUCAN SYNTHASE
Catiane Souza- State University of Feira de Santana
Braz Hora-junior (State University of Santa Cruz, Biological Science); Bruno Andrade (State University of Feira de Santana., Biological Science); Maiza Lopes (State University of Santa Cruz, Biological Science); Cristiano Dias (State University of Santa Cruz, Biological Science); Carlos Pirovani (State University of Santa Cruz, Biological Science); Julio Cascardo (State University of Santa Cruz, Biological Science); Arist�teles G�es-Neto (State University of Feira de Santana, Biological Science); Alex Taranto (State University of Feira de Santana, Biological Science);
Short Abstract: The fungal cell wall, a complex structure composed by polysaccharides such as glucan synthase and chitin. The glucan synthase is targets to search for inhibitors in fungal pathogens. A model was constructed and refined. Its quality was evaluated by PROCHECK. The Ramachandran plot showed that the model was acceptible.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W073
Uncovering the Structure and Function of the Core Transcriptional Network That Maintains Pluripotency in Embryonic Stem Cells
Jaden Hastings- University of Oxford
No additional authors
Short Abstract: Pluripotency is known to be regulated by a particular set of transcription factors, including Nanog, Sox2 and Oct4 (POU5F1). Using both comparative modelling as well as ab initio molecular modelling methods, we generated the 3D structures of their human orthologs then applied docking methods to predict their interactions.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W074
Estimating the genome-wide preference of interaction between disordered proteins in a human protein-protein interaction network
Kana Shimizu- National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST)
Kazuhiko Fukui (National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Computational Biology Research Center (CBRC)); Hiroyuki Toh (Kyushu University, Medical Institute of Bioregulation);
Short Abstract: Intrinsic disorder is considered to play an important role in protein-protein interactions (PPIs). Although rigid structures have been expected to become identifiers for recognition on binding, this study revealed that the occurrence of interactions between disordered proteins is significantly frequent, by comparing an existing human PPI network with randomized networks.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W075
Bioinformatic Analysis of Sigma C Protein of Avian Reovirus Israeli Isolates Towards Novel Vaccine Production
Adva Yeheskel- Bioinformatics unit, The Faculty of Life Science, Tel Aviv University
Metsada Pasmanik-Chor (The Faculty of Life Science, Tel-Aviv University, Bioinformatics Unit); Dana Goldenberg (MIGAL-Galilee Technology Center, Department of Virology and Immunology); Jacob Pitcovski (MIGAL-Galilee Technology Center, of Virology and Immunology);
Short Abstract: Chicken reoviruses cause severe losses in avian industry. The present vaccines are inefficient. Sigma C protein from 28 Israeli viral isolates were sequenced. The aim of this study is to apply bioinformatic tools in order to better predict novel epitopes that would serve as better vaccination options.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W076
Prediction of super-secondary structure in α-helical and β-barrel transmembrane proteins
Van Du Tran- Laboratoire d'Informatique de l'Ecole Polytechnique
Jean-Marc Steyaert (Laboratoire d'Informatique de l'Ecole Polytechnique, Computer Science); Philippe Chassignet (Laboratoire d'Informatique de l'Ecole Polytechnique, Computer Science);
Short Abstract: We modeled the protein folding problem into finding the longest closed path in a graph with respect to some given permutation to predict the super-secondary structure in alpha-helical and beta-barrel proteins which may contain Greek key motifs. The algorithm is implemented and tested for the class of beta-barrel transmembrane proteins.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W077
Prediction of hot spot residues at protein-protein interfaces by combining machine learning and energy-based methods
Stefano Lise- University College London
Cedric Archambeau (University College London, Department of Computer Science); Massimiliano Pontil (University College London, Department of Computer Science); David Jones (University College London, Department of Computer Science);
Short Abstract: Protein-protein interactions are critically dependent on just a fewresidues (hot spots), which if mutated can disrupt complex formation.We present a novel computational approach to identify hot spot residues,given the structure of a complex. The approach combines the strengths ofmachine learning and energy-based methods.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W078
A novel index to evaluate the appropriateness of a set of homologous sequences for functional region prediction
Wataru Nemoto- Advanced Industrial Science and Technology
Wataru Nemoto (Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Computational Biology Research Center); Hiroyuki Toh (Kyushu University, Medical Institute for Bioregulation);
Short Abstract: We developed a novel method to predict functional regions of a protein by using sequence and structure. Advantage of this method is that we can collect sequences for multiple sequence alignment automatically and objectively. We will discuss the benefits and the pitfalls of our method.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W079
Protein Sequence and Structure Optimisation in One Probabilistic Framework
Gundolf Schenk- University of Hamburg
Andrew Torda (University of Hamburg, ZBH - Centre for Bioinformatics);
Short Abstract: Protein structure prediction and sequence optimisation are two challenges which routinely appear to scare PhD students. We have used a fragment-based approach which turns both into a classic self-consistent field problem within a framework of descriptive statistics.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W080
Analysis of functional divergency in the EFG I and EFG II
Tõnu Margus- Tartu University
Maido Remm (Tartu University, Bioinformatics); Tanel Tenson (Institute of Technology at Tartu University, Antibiotics);
Short Abstract: EFG duplications in bacteria form four subfamilies: EFG-I, EFG-II, spdEFG1 and spdEFG2. We have first characterized an EFG subfamily (the EFG-II) which differs from the EFG-I (canonical EFG) by its high divergency in primary sequence. We highlight five differentially conserved positions which are related with altered functionality of the EFG-II
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W081
PAUL: Protein structural alignment using integer linear programming and Lagrangian relaxation
Inken Wohlers- Centrum Wiskunde & Informatica
Lars Petzold (Freie Universität Berlin, Mathematics in Life Sciences Group); Francisco Domingues (Max-Planck-Institut für Informatik, Computational Biology and Applied Algorithmics Group); Gunnar Klau (Centrum Wiskunde & Informatica, Life Sciences Group);
Short Abstract: We present PAUL, a method for protein structural alignment that is based on aligning sparse protein distance matrices using integer linear programming and Lagrangian relaxation. PAUL is a novel, non-heuristic and mathematically sound approach that is competitive to or even outperforms other state-of-the-art structural alignment algorithms.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W082
Simulation of induced structural transitions in an isolated Kv1.2/2.1 voltage-sensor important for the gating mechanism
Christine Schwaiger- Center for Biomembrane Research
Pär Bjelkmar (Center for Biomembrane Research, Department of Biophysics and Biochemistry); Erik Lindahl (Center for Biomembrane Research, Department of Biophysics and Biochemistry);
Short Abstract: The Kv1.2/2.1 voltage-sensor movement is studied through an AFM-like technique. The voltage-sensor is pulled in two conformations (alpha/310), over the hydrophobic core proposed to be the gating free energy barrier, and the work distribution difference is compared. Additionally, residues responsible for the barrier are determined by utilizing core region mutations.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W083
Predicting helix-helix interactions from residue contacts in membrane proteins
Allan Lo- Academia Sinica
Yi-Yuan Chiu (Academia Sinica, Bioinformatics Lab., Institute of Information Science); Einar Andreas Rødland4 (University of Oslo, Centre for Cancer Biomedicine); Ping-Chiang Lyu (National Tsing Hua University, Institute of Bioinformatics and Structural Biology, Department of Life Sciences); Ting-Yi Sung (Academia Sinica, Bioinformatics Lab., Institute of Information Science); Wen-Lian Hsu (Academia Sinica, Bioinformatics Lab., Institute of Information Science);
Short Abstract: We present a novel two-level framework to predict residue contacts and helix-helix interactions in membrane proteins. Compared to the conventional direct method, this approach reduces both false positives and computational cost. This method can be used to guide helix-packing simulations and facilitate protein design for interaction with target transmembrane helices.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W084
Active Site Classification
Marc Roettig- Eberhard-Karls-University Tuebingen
Oliver Kohlbacher (Eberhard-Karls-University Tuebingen, Center for Bioinformatics);
Short Abstract: Active Site Classification (ASC) is a method to predict the specificity within an enzyme family usingsequence and structural information about the active site. We applied ASC to two enzyme families and could achieve improvements in classification accuracy and also interpretability of the models.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W085
Identification and comprehensive classification of Saccharomyces cerevisiae methyltransferome
Tomasz Wlodarski- University of Warsaw
Krzysztof Ginalski (University of Warsaw, Interdisciplinary Center for Mathematical and Computational Modelling);
Short Abstract: We have conducted comprehensive bioinformatics survey of all known and putative methyltransferases in S. cerevisiae genome and classified them into functional and structural classes. We identify several new methyltransferases and novel domains contexts and provide complete picture of methylation in S. cerevisiae.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W086
beta-strand segments prediction based on protein sequence and predicted neighboring structural information
Kanaka Durga Kedarisetti- University of Alberta
Marcin Mizianty (University of alberta, Electrical and Computer Engineering); Scott Dick (University of alberta, Electrical and Computer Engineering); Lukasz Kurgan (University of alberta, Electrical and Computer Engineering);
Short Abstract: Accurate prediction of beta-strands is an important step towards prediction of beta-sheets. We developed a novel sequence-based beta-strand predictor that exploits an ensemble of predicted local/global structural information. Our method improves SOVe and misses fewer strand segments when compared with current secondary structure predictors on two test sets including CASP8.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W087
Splitting statistical potentials to improve scoring of docking conformations
Elisenda Feliu Trijueque- Universitat de Barcelona
Baldomero Oliva (Pompeu Fabra University, Ciències experimentals i de la salut); Patrick Aloy (Institute for Research in Biomedicine, Structural and computational biology);
Short Abstract: We propose a new scoring function for rigid-body docking derived by splitting the usual residue-pair statistical potential as a sum of energy terms build upon local properties of the interacting aminoacids (exposure, secondary structure and hydrophobicity). The resulting scores are then combined into a final score.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W088
ModLink+: improving fold recognition by using protein-protein interactions
Oriol Fornes- GRIB-IMIM/UPF
Ramon Aragues (GRIB-IMIM/UPF, Structural Bioinformatics Lab); Jordi Espadaler (GRIB-IMIM/UPF, Structural Bioinformatics Lab); Marc A. Marti-Renom (GRIB-IMIM/UPF, Structural Bioinformatics Lab); Andrej Sali (UCSF, Department of Bioengineering and Therapeutic Sciences, Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry and California Institute for Quantitative Biosciences);
Short Abstract: The fold of a protein sequence can be predicted using different strategies. Here, we show how protein-protein interaction information can improve the fold recognition capacity of state-of-the-art methodologies. In addition, we show that our method can be applied large-scale (e.g. in yeast).
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W089
Computational Identification of Local and Global RNA Motifs
Steffen Heyne- University of Freiburg
Rolf Backofen (University of Freiburg, Computer Science); Sebastian Will (University of Freiburg, Computer Science);
Short Abstract: Non-protein coding regions of bacteria as well as eukaryotes often contain important functional RNA elements. Both sequence and structure properties are important features of such RNAs. We present a new approach for the identification and motif-based comparison of such RNA elements.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W090
Predicting docking interactions between a plant defence protein and its ligands
Judit Kumuthini- CPGR
Melané Vivier (Stellenbosch University, IWBT); Abre de Beer (Stellenbosch University, IWBT); Albert Joubert (Stellenbosch University, IWBT); Reinhard Hiller (CPGR, CPGR);
Short Abstract: Protein-Protein interactions are useful in identifying the mechanism(s) involved in plant defence. This approach was to predict the interactions between a plant defence-protein and a plant pathogen. The binding-conformations of interaction complex of Endopolygalacturonases from B. cinerea and the polygalacturonase-inhibiting protein from grapevine were predicted using the crystalline-structure of the bean-PGIP as a model.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W091
New insights into coiled coil formation by means of support vector machines
Ingrid Abfalter- Johannes Kepler University Linz
Carsten Mahrenholz (Charite Berlin, Insititute for Medical Immunology); Ulrich Bodenhofer (Johannes Kepler University, Institute of Bioinformatics); Sepp Hochreiter (Johannes Kepler University, Institute of Bioinformatics);
Short Abstract: We use support vector machines and statistical methods to extract important amino acid sequence patterns that determine the olgimerization state of coiled coil proteins. These patterns are an important prerequisite for the rational design of drugs targeting coiled coil membrane fusion proteins from viruses like HIV and Avian Influenza.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W092
Identifying Functional Sites Common to the GCN5 Related N-Acetyltransferases (GNAT Super Family) Through Computational Methods
Domonique Bulls- North Carolina Agricultural & Technical State University
No additional authors
Short Abstract: This research focuses on the complexity of proteins and their active/functional sites. The GCN5-Related N-Acetyltransferases (GNAT Family) is a super family of proteins. The main goal is to identify functional sites and other structural motifs with assistance of computational methods.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W093
3D Modeling of ribosomal RNA based on cryo-EM maps
Alexander Jarasch- Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Roland Beckmann (Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Gene Center); Fabrice Jossinet (Université Strasbourg, Institut de biologie moleculaire et cellulaire du CNRS); Elisabeth Villa (Max-Planck Institute for Biochemistry, Molecular Structural Biology);
Short Abstract: Modelling of RNA tertiary structure is still a difficult task. Here we present a workflow for RNA homology and de novo modelling followed by flexible fitting of the generated models into high-resolution cryo-EM maps using Molecular Dynamics Flexible Fitting (MDFF).
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W094
Counting RNA pseudoknotted structures
Cédric Saule- Université Paris-Sud 11 and CNRS
Alain Denise (Université Paris-Sud 11 and CNRS, LRI & IGM);
Short Abstract: In 2004, Condon and coauthors classified RNA structure prediction algorithms allowing pseudoknots, according to the generality of the structure classes that they handle. We give formulas for the cardinality of several of these classes. This allows to better evaluate the tradeoff between computational complexity and expressive power of the algorithms.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W095
PhyloFacts: New Methods and Webservers
Ruchira Datta- UC Berkeley
Kimmen Sjölander (UC Berkeley, QB3 Institute);
Short Abstract: We present two new algorithms hosted within the PhyloFacts Phylogenomic Encyclopedias: http://phylofacts.berkeley.edu. INTREPID is a webserver for predicting functional sites which we have shown to produce higher accuracy on benchmark datasets. PHOG is a webserver for phylogenetic identification of orthologs that can be tuned to specific taxonomic distances.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W096
Combining Kernels for SVM-based Classification of protein structral sequences
Quan Le- University College Dublin
Patrice Koehl (University of California, Davis, Department of Computer Science and Genome Center); Gianluca Pollastri (University College Dublin, School of Computer Science and Informatics);
Short Abstract: An appealing approach to classify protein structures is to map each structure to a sequence of letters representing structural motifs, thenclassify these sequences using sequence based classifiers. Adopting an informative sequence representation, we show that the SVM with a kerned combined from different spectrum kernels significantly outperforms a SVM using spectrum kernel.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W098
Protein secondary structure prediction evaluation using a new tool - SSPE
Bogumil Konopka- Wroclaw University of Technology
Witold Dyrka (Wroclaw University of Technology, Faculty of Fundamental Problems of Technology); Jean-Christophe Nebel (Kingston University London, Faculty of Computing, Information Systems and Mathematics); Malgorzata Kotulska (Wroclaw University of Technology, The Faculty of Fundamental Problems of Technology);
Short Abstract: Secondary structure prediction is a significant stage in protein three-dimensional structure prediction. We have developed software for evaluating the efficiency of secondary structure predictors using segment overlap and standard per residue evaluation parameters. A standard evaluation procedure was proposed to validate prediction of four secondary structure predictors.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W099
An efficient on-line software for automatic prediction of non-coding RNA secondary structures
Fariza Tahi- CNRS/University of Evry/Genopole
No additional authors
Short Abstract: We propose an efficient algorithm and system called Tfold (http://tfold.ibisc.univ-evry.fr/TFold), for predicting non-coding RNA secondary structures. Tfold combines conservation, covariation and thermodynamic criteria for searching for stems including all kinds of pseudo-knots. Tfold is very competitive in terms of results quality and of time complexity comparing to existing software.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W100
Transmembrane protein structure determination guided by sparse experimental restrains.
Dominik Gront- University of Warsaw
David Baker (University of Washington, Department of Biochemistry);
Short Abstract: We combined Rosetta protein structure prediction methodology with chemical shifts measured by solid-state NMR experiments to build structures of transmembrane proteins. We used anisotropic chemical shifts and couplings to guide model building. Our primary results show the great potential in anisotropic NMR data; the structure of test proteins can be calculated at the great level of accuracy.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster W101
Structural insight into the binding mode between the targeting domain of ALE-1 (92AA) and pentaglycine of peptidoglycan
Hideki Hirakawa- Kazusa DNA Research Institute
Hidenori Akita (Kyushu University, Graduate School of Genetic Resource Technology); Tamaki Fujiwara (Hiroshima University, Department of Bacteriology); Motoyuki Sugai (Hiroshima University, Department of Bacteriology); Satoru Kuhara (Kyushu University, Graduate School of Genetic Resource Technology);
Short Abstract: ALE-1 is a glycylglycine endopeptidase that selectively lyses the pentaglycine of peptidoglycan of Staphylococcus aureus, which is expected to be a next generation antibacterial agent.We proposed a mode of binding between 92AA (binding domain of ALE-1) and the pentaglycine of peptidoglycan by a binding simulation.
Long Abstract: Click Here



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